Paragraph 3B (Second Schedule) – Lump sum benefit deemed to have accrued to trust

3B.   Any lump sum benefit which becomes recoverable from-

(a)     a pension fund, pension preservation fund, provident fund, provident preservation fund or retirement annuity fund; or

(b)     an insurer as defined in section 29A(1) if that lump sum benefit is payable by or provided in consequence of membership or past membership of a fund contemplated in subparagraph (a),

in consequence of the termination of a trust shall in pursuance of that termination, on the date of payment of that lump sum benefit, be deemed to have accrued to that trust immediately prior to the date of termination of the trust.

[Paragraph 3B inserted by section 39 of Act 23 of 2020]

Paragraph 2D (Second Schedule) – Lump sum benefit under control of administrator

2D.    Any lump sum benefit, or part thereof, received by or accrued to a person subsequent to the person’s retirement, death, withdrawal or resignation from any pension fund, pension preservation fund, provident fund, provident preservation fund or retirement annuity fund held by or under the control of an administrator, as defined in section 1(1) of the Pension Funds Act, in consequence of an event prescribed by the Minister by notice in the Gazette shall not constitute gross income of that person.

[Paragraph 2D inserted by section 49 of Act 34 of 2019]

Paragraph 6A (Second Schedule) – Transfer on or after normal retirement age but before retirement date: Deductions

TRANSFER ON OR AFTER NORMAL RETIREMENT AGE BUT BEFORE RETIREMENT DATE: DEDUCTIONS

6A.    The deduction to be made from a lump sum benefit contemplated in paragraph 2(1)(c) is equal to so much of that lump sum benefit as is transferred for the benefit of a person from a-

(a)     pension fund into a pension preservation fund, provident preservation fund or a retirement annuity fund;

[Subparagraph (a) substituted by section 66(1)(a) of Act 23 of 2018 and by section 42(1) of Act 23 of 2020 and amended by section 35(1) of Act 20 of 2021 effective on 1 March, 2022 and applicable in respect of years of assessment commencing on or after that date]

(b)     provident fund into a pension preservation fund, provident preservation fund or a retirement annuity fund;

[Subparagraph (b) substituted by section 66(1)(a) of Act 23 of 2018, amended by section 35(1) of Act 20 of 2021 and substituted by section 40(1)(a) of Act 17 of 2023 with effect 1 March, 2024 and applicable in respect of years of assessment commencing on or after that date]

(c)     pension preservation fund or provident preservation fund into another pension preservation or provident preservation fund or a retirement annuity fund; or

[Subparagraph (c) added by section 35(1) of Act 20 of 2021 and substituted by section 40(1)(a) of Act 17 of 2023 with effect 1 March, 2024 and applicable in respect of years of assessment commencing on or after that date]

(d)     pension fund or provident fund into another pension fund or provident fund that is subject to an involuntary transfer.

[Subparagraph (d) added by section 40(1)(b) of Act 17 of 2023 with effect 1 March, 2024 and applicable in respect of years of assessment commencing on or after that date]

[Paragraph 6A added by section 65 of Act 17 of 2017 effective on 1 March 2018, applies in respect of years of assessment commencing on or after that date]

Second Schedule Index

Second Schedule Index

Paragraph 1 – Definitions

Paragraph 2 – Amount to be included in gross income

Paragraph 2A – Amount to be included in gross income for lump sum benefit from public sector fund

Paragraph 2B – [Repealed]

Paragraph 2C – Lump sum benefit received or accrued subsequent to retirement, death, withdrawal or resignation

Paragraph 2D – Lump sum benefit under control of administrator

Paragraph 3 – Deemed accrual immediately prior to death

Paragraph 3A – Deemed accrual immediately prior to death – other

Paragraph 3B – Lump sum benefit deemed to have accrued to trust

Paragraph 4 – Deemed accrual

Paragraph 5 – Deductions of amounts in respect of benefits deemed to have accrued 

prior to death

Paragraph 6 – Withdrawal or resignation: winding up: deductions

Paragraph 6A – Transfer on or after normal retirement age but before retirement date: Deductions

Paragraph 7 – [Repealed]

Paragraph 5 (Second Schedule) – Benefits accruing upon retirement and benefits deemed to have accrued immediately prior to person’s death: Deductions

BENEFITS ACCRUING UPON RETIREMENT AND BENEFITS DEEMED TO HAVE ACCRUED IMMEDIATELY PRIOR TO PERSON’S DEATH: DEDUCTIONS

 

5.

(1)     The deduction to be allowed for the purposes of paragraph 2(1)(a) is an amount equal to so much of-

(a)     contributions that did not rank for a deduction against the person’s income in terms of section 11F to any pension fund, pension preservation fund, provident fund, provident preservation fund and retirement annuity fund of which he or she is or previously was a member;

[Item (a) substituted by section 112(1) of Act 31 of 2013, by section 63(1)(a) of Act 17 of 2017 and by section 40(1) of Act 23 of 2020 deemed effective on 1 March, 2016]

(b)     any amount transferred for the benefit of the person to any pension fund, pension preservation fund, provident fund, provident preservation fund or retirement annuity fund as a result of an election made in terms of section 37D(4)(b)(ii) of the Pension Funds Act;

[Paragraph (b) substituted by section 86 of Act 25 of 2015 effective on 8 January 2016]

(c)     any amount that is deemed to have accrued to the person as contemplated in paragraph 2(2)(b);

(d)     any amount, to the extent that that amount was paid or transferred to a pension preservation fund or provident preservation fund as an unclaimed benefit as defined in section 1 of the Pension Funds Act  and was subject to tax prior to that transfer or payment; and

[Paragraph (d) substituted by section 86 of Act 25 of 2015 effective on 8 January 2016]

(e)     any other amounts in respect of which the formula in paragraph 2A applies, which have been-

(i)      paid into a pension fund, pension preservation fund, provident fund, provident preservation fund or retirement annuity fund for the person’s benefit by a public sector fund; and

(ii)     transferred into a pension fund, pension preservation fund, provident fund, provident preservation fund or retirement annuity fund directly from a fund contemplated in subitem (i) for the person’s benefit,

less the amount represented by symbol A when so applying that formula,

[Item (e) substituted by section 63 of Act 17 of 2017 effective on 1 March 2018]

as has not been exempted in terms of section 10C or has not previously been allowed to the person as a deduction in terms of this Schedule in determining the amount to be included in that person’s gross income.

(2)     The amount determined in terms of subparagraph (1) may not exceed the amount of the lump sum benefit in respect of which it is allowable as a deduction.

(3)     For the purposes of this paragraph, the surrender value of any policy of insurance ceded or otherwise made over to the person by any pension fund, pension preservation fund, provident fund, provident preservation fund or retirement annuity fund and ceded or otherwise made over by the person to any other such fund, or any amount paid by the person into the latter fund in lieu of or as representing such surrender value or a portion thereof, shall be deemed to be an amount paid into the latter fund by the former fund for the benefit of the person.

Paragraph 6 (Second Schedule) – Withdrawal or resignation: Winding up: Deductions

WITHDRAWAL OR RESIGNATION: WINDING UP: DEDUCTIONS

6.

(1)     The deduction to be allowed for the purposes of paragraph 2(1)(a)(ii) or (b) is an amount equal to –

(a)     in the case of a lump sum benefit contemplated in paragraph 2(1)(b)(iA) and (iB), so much of the benefit as is paid or transferred for the benefit of the person from a-

(i)      pension fund, pension preservation fund, provident fund or provident preservation fund into any pension fund, pension preservation fund, provident fund, provident preservation fund or retirement annuity fund; or

(ii)     retirement annuity fund into any retirement annuity fund; and

[Item (a) amended by section 92(1)(a)-(f) of Act 24 of 2011, by section 99(1)(a) and (b) of Act 22 of 2012 and by section 65(1)(a) and (b) of Act 23 of 2018 and substituted by section 113(1)(a) of Act 31 of 2013, by section 50(1)(a) of Act 34 of 2019 and by section 50(1)(b) of Act 34 of 2019 deemed effective on 1 March, 2021 and applicable in respect of transfers made on or after that date (effective date in section 50(3) of Act 34 of 2019 as substituted by section 40 of Act 20 of 2022)]

(b)     in any other case, so much of the aggregate of-

(i)      contributions that did not rank for a deduction against the person’s income in terms of section 11F to any pension funds, pension preservation funds, provident funds, provident preservation funds and retirement annuity funds of which he or she is or previously was a member;

[Sub-item (i) substituted by section 113(1)(b) of Act 31 of 2013, by section 64(1)(a) of Act 17 of 2017 and by section 41(1) of Act 23 of 2020 deemed effective on 1 March, 2016]

(ii)     any amount transferred for the benefit of the person to any pension fund, pension preservation fund, provident fund, provident preservation fund or retirement annuity fund as a result of an election made as contemplated in section 37D(4)(b)(ii)(cc) of the Pension Funds Act;

[Subitem (ii) substituted by section 87 of Act 25 of 2015 effective on 8 January 2016]

(iii)    any amount that is deemed to have accrued to the person as contemplated in paragraph 2(1)(b)(iB);

(iv)    any amount, to the extent that that amount was paid or transferred to a pension preservation fund or provident preservation fund as an unclaimed benefit as defined in section 1 of the Pension Funds Act and was subject to tax prior to that transfer or payment; and

[Subitem (iv) substituted by section 87 of Act 25 of 2015 effective on 8 January 2016]

(v)     any other amounts in respect of which the formula in paragraph 2A applies, which have been-

(aa)   paid into a pension fund, pension preservation fund, provident fund, provident preservation fund or retirement annuity fund for the person’s benefit by a public sector fund; and

(bb)   transferred into a pension fund, pension preservation fund, provident fund, provident preservation fund or retirement annuity fund directly from a fund contemplated in subitem (aa) for the person’s benefit, less the amount represented by symbol A when applying that formula,

[Subitem (bb) substituted by section 65 of Act 23 of 2018 effective on 1 March 2018]

[Subitem (v) substituted by section 64 of Act 17 of 2017 effective on 1 March 2018]

as has not been exempted in terms of section 10C or has not previously been allowed to the person as a deduction in terms of this Schedule in determining any amount to be included in that person’s gross income.

(2)     The amount determined in terms of subparagraph (1) may not exceed the amount of the lump sum benefit in respect of which it is allowable as a deduction.

(3)     For the purposes of this paragraph, the surrender value of any policy of insurance ceded or otherwise made over to the person by any pension fund, pension preservation fund, provident fund, provident preservation fund or retirement annuity fund and ceded or  otherwise made over by the person to any other such fund, or any amount paid by the person into the latter fund in lieu of or as representing such surrender value or a portion thereof, shall be deemed to be an amount paid into the latter fund by the former fund for the benefit of the person.

[Subparagraph (3) substituted by section 99 of Act 22 of 2012 effective on1 March 2012 and section 113 of Act 31 of 2013 effective on 1 March 2016 – comes into operation in terms of section 113 of Act 31 of 2013 on 12 December 2013, substituted by section 159 of Act 25 of 2015 on 1 March 2016]

“Pension fund” definition of Second Schedule

“pension fund”, in relation to any person, means

(a)     a fund which has in respect of the year of assessment in question or any previous year of assessment been approved by the Commissioner as a pension fund under paragraph (c) of the definition of “pension fund” in section 1 or a corresponding definition in any previous Income Tax Act; or

(b)     a public sector fund (other than a fund referred to in paragraph (b) of the definition of “provident fund”), the rules of which wholly or mainly provide for annuities on retirement to its members,

if during any such year the person was a member of such fund;

“Provident fund” definition of Second Schedule

“provident fund”, in relation to any person, means

(a)     a fund which has in respect of the year of assessment in question or any previous year of assessment been approved by the Commissioner as a provident fund as defined in section 1 of this Act or the corresponding provisions of any previous Income Tax Act; or

(b)     a public sector fund, the rules of which provide for benefits in a lump sum exceeding onethird of the capitalised value of all benefits (including lump sum payments and annuities) to its members on retirement,

if during any such year the person was a member of such fund;