Section 18A (VAT) – Adjustments in consequence of acquisition of going concern wholly or partly for purposes other than making taxable supplies

18A.  Adjustments in consequence of acquisition of going concern wholly or partly for purposes other than making taxable supplies

 

(1)     Where-

 

(a)     an enterprise or part of an enterprise has been supplied to any vendor; and

 

(b)     the supply of such enterprise or part was charged with tax at the rate of zero per cent in terms of section 11(1)(e); and

 

(c)     such enterprise or part, as the case may be, or any goods or services which formed part of such enterprise or part are acquired by such vendor wholly or partly for a purpose other than for consumption, use or supply in the course of making taxable supplies,

 

such enterprise, part, goods or services, as the case may be, shall be deemed to have been supplied by him by way of a taxable supply by him in the course of his enterprise: Provided that where the intended use of such enterprise, part, goods or services, as the case may be, in the course of making taxable supplies is equal to not less than 95 per cent of the total intended use of such enterprise, part, goods or services, as the case may be, the enterprise, part, goods or services concerned may for the purposes of this Act be regarded as having been acquired wholly for the purpose of consumption, use or supply in the course of making taxable supplies.

[Subsection (1) amended by section 19 of Act 20 of 1994 and section 90 of Act 53 of 1999]

 

(2)     Notwithstanding anything in this Act, the value of the supply deemed by subsection (1) to have been made by the vendor, shall be the full cost to such vendor of acquiring such enterprise, part, goods or services, as the case may be, reduced by an amount which bears to the amount of such full cost the same ratio as the intended use or application of the enterprise, part, goods or services in the course of making taxable supplies bears to the total intended use or application of the enterprise, part, goods or services: Provided that-

 

(i)      the cost to such vendor of acquiring such enterprise, part, goods or services may be reduced by any amount which represents an appropriate allocation of such full cost to the acquisition of any goods or services which form part of such enterprise or part of an enterprise and in respect of the acquisition of which by the vendor a deduction of input tax would be denied in terms of section 17(2); or

 

(ii)     where such enterprise, part, goods or services were acquired-

 

(aa)  by means of a supply made by a vendor for no consideration or for a consideration in money which is less than the open market value of the supply; and

 

(bb) in circumstances where the supplier and the recipient are connected persons,

 

the cost of such enterprise, part, goods or services shall be deemed to be the open market value of the supply of such enterprise, part, goods or services.

[Subsection (2) amended by section 24 of Act 37 of 1996]

 

(3)     Notwithstanding anything in this Act, the supply deemed by subsection (1) to have been made by the vendor shall be deemed to be made in the tax period in which the supply of the enterprise or part of an enterprise is made.

 

(4)     For the purposes of this section and sections 10(9), 18(4) and (5), the cost to the vendor of any goods or services acquired by a vendor in the circumstances contemplated in subsection (1) shall be deemed to be an amount equal to the aggregate of an amount which represents an appropriate allocation of the full cost to the vendor of the enterprise or part of an enterprise to those specific goods or services and an amount determined by applying the rate of tax applicable at the time of supply contemplated in subsection (3) to the amount of such appropriate allocation.

[Section 18A inserted by section 24 of Act 136 of 1992]