“Trading stock” definition of section 1 of ITA

“trading stock” includes

(a)        includes-

(i)      anything produced, manufactured, constructed, assembled, purchased or in any other manner acquired by a taxpayer for the purposes of manufacture, sale or exchange by the taxpayer or on behalf of the taxpayer;

(ii)     anything the proceeds from the disposal of which forms or will form part of the taxpayer’s gross income, otherwise than-

(aa)   in terms of paragraph (j) or (m) of the definition of ‘gross income’;

(bb)   in terms of paragraph 14(1) of the First Schedule; or

(cc)   as a recovery or recoupment contemplated in section 8(4) which is included in gross income in terms of paragraph (n) of the definition of ‘gross income’; or

(iii)    any consumable stores and spare parts acquired by the taxpayer to be used or consumed in the course of the taxpayer’s trade; but

(b)        does not include-

(i)         a foreign currency option contract ;or

(ii)        a forward exchange contract,

as defined in section 24I(1);

“Trustee” definition of section 1 of ITA

“trustee”, in addition to every person appointed or constituted as such by act of parties, by will, by order or declaration of court or by operation of law, includes an executor or administrator, tutor or curator, and any person having the administration or control of any property subject to a trust, usufruct, fideicommissum or other limited interest or acting in any fiduciary capacity or having, either in a private or in an official capacity, the possession, direction, control or management of any property of any person under legal disability;

“Vested component” definition of section 1 of ITA

“vested component” means a component established in terms of the rules of a pension fund, pension preservation fund, provident fund, provident preservation fund or retirement annuity fund for a person who is a member of that fund: Provided that the rules of the fund provide that-

(a)     the member’s interest in this component, after taking into account the allocation of the amount contemplated in paragraph (a) of the definition of “savings component”, is subject to and must be paid in accordance with the rules of the fund that exist immediately prior to 1 September 2024;

(b)     no contributions may be made to this component on or after 1 September 2024, except in the case of a person who was a member of a provident fund and is still a member of the same provident fund and who was 55 years of age or older on 1 March 2021: Provided that where the above-mentioned member has elected to make contributions to this component on or after 1 September 2024, that member may not be allowed to make contributions to the savings component or the retirement component;

(c)     the member may, in accordance with the rules of the fund that exist immediately prior to 1 September 2024, elect to transfer the value of this component into the member’s vested component of another pension fund, pension preservation fund, provident fund, provident preservation fund or retirement annuity fund;

(d)     the member may elect to transfer the value of this component into the member’s retirement component of another pension fund, pension preservation fund, provident fund, provident preservation fund or retirement annuity fund; and

(e)     the member may elect to transfer the value of this component into the member’s retirement component of the pension fund, pension preservation fund, provident fund, provident preservation fund or retirement annuity fund;

[Definition of “vested component” inserted by section 1(1)(zJ) of Act 12 of 2024 effective on 1 September, 2024 and applicable in respect of years of assessment commencing on or after that date]

“Water services provider” definition of section 1 of ITA

“water services provider” means a person who provides water supply services and sanitation services and who is –

(a)     a public entity regulated under the Public Finance Management Act;

(b)     a wholly owned subsidiary or entity of a public entity contemplated in paragraph (a) if the operations of the subsidiary or entity are ancillary or complementary to the operations of that public entity;

(c)     a company as contemplated in paragraph (a) of the definition of ‘company’, which is wholly owned by one or more municipalities; or

(d)     a board or institution which has powers similar to a water board established in terms of the Water Services Act, 1997 (Act No. 108 of 1997), and would have fallen within the ambit of the definition of ‘local authority’ prior to the coming into operation of section 3(1)(h) of the Revenue Laws Amendment Act, 2006;

“Withdrawal interest” definition of section 1 of ITA

“withdrawal interest” means the value of the member’s share of the pension fund, pension preservation fund, provident fund, provident preservation fund or retirement annuity fund value, as determined in terms of the rules of the fund on the date on which the member elects to withdraw due to an event other than the member attaining normal retirement age;

[Definition of “withdrawal interest” inserted by section 2(1)(zH) of Act 3 of 2008 and substituted by section 2(1)(h) of Act 34 of 2019 deemed effective on 1 March, 2019]

“Year of assessment” definition of section 1 of ITA

“year of assessment” means any year or other period in respect of which any tax or duty leviable under this Act is chargeable, and any reference in this Act to any year of assessment ending the last or the twenty-eighth or the twenty-ninth day of February shall, unless the context otherwise indicates, in the case of a company or a portfolio of a collective investment scheme in securities be construed as a reference to any financial year of that company or portfolio ending during the calendar year in question.