Ninth Schedule Index

Ninth Schedule Index


Part I


Paragraph 1 – Welfare and Humanitarian

Paragraph 2 – Health Care

Paragraph 3 – Land and Housing

Paragraph 4 –  Education and Development

Paragraph 5 – Religion, Belief or Philosophy

Paragraph 6 – Cultural

Paragraph 7 – Conservation, Environment and Animal Welfare

Paragraph 8 – Research and consumer rights

Paragraph 9 – Sport

Paragraph 10 – Providing of funds, assets or other resources

Paragraph 11 – General

Part II


Paragraph 1 – Welfare and Humanitarian

Paragraph 2 – Health Care

Paragraph 3 – Education and Development

Paragraph 4 – Conservation, Environment and Animal Welfare

Paragraph 5 – Land and Housing

“Exempt dividend” definition of Eighth Schedule

(b)     “exempt dividend” means any dividend or foreign dividend to the extent that the dividend or foreign dividend is-

(i)      not subject to any tax under Part VIII of Chapter II; and

(ii)     exempt from normal tax in terms of section 10(1)(k)(i) or section 10B(2)(a), (b) or (e);

[Sub­item (ii) substituted by section 55(b) of Act 34 of 2019]

Eighth Schedule Index

Eighth Schedule Index

 

PART I: GENERAL

Paragraph 1 – Definitions

Paragraph 2 – Application

PART II: TAXABLE CAPITAL GAINS AND ASSESSED CAPITAL LOSSES

Paragraph 3 – Capital gain

Paragraph 4 – Capital loss

Paragraph 5 – Annual exclusion

Paragraph 6 – Aggregate capital gain

Paragraph 7 – Aggregate capital loss

Paragraph 8 – Net capital gain

Paragraph 9 – Assessed capital loss

Paragraph 10 – Taxable capital gain

PART III: DISPOSAL AND ACQUISITION OF ASSETS

Paragraph 11 – Disposals

Paragraph 12 – Events treated as disposals and acquisitions

Paragraph 12A – Concession or compromise in respect of a debt

Paragraph 13 – Time of disposal

Paragraph 14 – Disposal by spouse married in community of property

PART IV: LIMITATION OF LOSSES

Paragraph 15 – Personal-use aircraft, boats and certain rights and interests

Paragraph 16 – Intangible assets acquired prior to valuation date

Paragraph 17 – Forfeited deposits

Paragraph 18 – Disposal of options

Paragraph 19 – Losses on the disposal of certain shares

PART V: BASE COST

Paragraph 20 – Base cost of asset

Paragraph 20A – Provisions relating to farming development expenditure

Paragraph 21 – Limitation of expenditure

Paragraph 22 – Amount of donations tax to be included in base cost

Paragraph 23 – Base cost in respect of value shifting arrangement

Paragraph 24 – Base cost of asset of a person who becomes a resident on or after valuation date

Paragraph 25 – Determination of base cost of pre-valuation date assets

Paragraph 26 – Valuation date value where proceeds exceed expenditure or where expenditure in respect of an asset cannot be determined

Paragraph 27 – Valuation date value where proceeds do not exceed expenditure

Paragraph 28 – Valuation date value of an instrument

Paragraph 29 – Market value on valuation date

Paragraph 30 – Time-apportionment base cost

Paragraph 31 – Market value

Paragraph 32 – Base cost of identical assets

Paragraph 33 – Part-disposals

Paragraph 34 – Debt substitution

PART VI: PROCEEDS

Paragraph 35 – Proceeds from disposal

Paragraph 35A – Disposal of certain debt claims

Paragraph 36 – Disposal of partnership asset

Paragraph 37 – Assets of trust and company

Paragraph 37A – Closure rehabilitation company or trust

Paragraph 37B – Deductions in respect of environmental expenditure

Paragraph 37C – Deductions in respect of environmental conservation and maintenance

Paragraph 37D – [Repealed]

Paragraph 37E – [Repealed]

Paragraph 37F – Determination of taxable income derived by persons previously assessable under certain other laws

Paragraph 37G – Determination of taxable income derived from small business undertakings

Paragraph 37H – Tax holiday scheme for certain companies

Paragraph 38 – Disposal by way of donation, consideration not measurable in money and transactions between connected persons not at an arm’s length price

Paragraph 39 – Capital losses determined in respect of disposals to certain connected persons

Paragraph 39A – Disposal of asset for unaccrued amounts of proceeds

Paragraph 40 – Disposal to and from deceased estate

Paragraph 41 – Tax payable by heir of a deceased estate

Paragraph 42 – Short-term disposals and acquisitions of identical financial instruments

Paragraph 42A – [Repealed]

Paragraph 43 – Assets disposed of or acquired in foreign currency

Paragraph 43A – Dividends treated as proceeds on disposal of certain shares

Paragraph 43B – Base cost of assets of controlled foreign companies

PART VII: PRIMARY RESIDENCE EXCLUSION

Paragraph 44 – Definitions

Paragraph 45 – General principle

Paragraph 46 – Size of residential property qualifying for exclusion

Paragraph 47 – Apportionment in respect of periods where not ordinarily resident

Paragraph 48 – Disposal and acquisition of primary residence

Paragraph 49 – Non-residential use

Paragraph 50 – Rental periods

Paragraph 51 – Transfer of residence from company or trust

Paragraph 51A – Disposal of residence by company or trust and liquidation, winding up, deregistration or revocation of company or trust

PART VIII: OTHER EXCLUSIONS

Paragraph 52 – General principle

Paragraph 53 – Personal-use assets

Paragraph 54 – Retirement benefits

Paragraph 55 – Long-term assurance

Paragraph 56 – Disposal by creditor of debt owed by connected person

Paragraph 57 – Disposal of small business assets

Paragraph 57A – Disposal of micro business assets

Paragraph 58 – Exercise of options

Paragraph 59 – Compensation for personal injury, illness or defamation

Paragraph 60 – Gambling, games and competitions

Paragraph 61 – Portfolios of collective investment schemes other than portfolios of collective investment schemes in property

Paragraph 62 – Donations and bequests to public benefit organisations and exempt persons

Paragraph 63 – Exempt persons

Paragraph 63A – Public benefit organisations

Paragraph 63B – Small business funding entities

Paragraph 64 – Asset used to produce exempt income

Paragraph 64A – Awards in terms of land restitution programmes and land reform measures

Paragraph 64B – Disposal of equity shares in foreign companies

Paragraph 64C – Disposal of restricted equity instrument

Paragraph 64D – Land donated in terms of land reform measures

Paragraph 64E – Disposal by trust in terms of share incentive scheme

PART IX: ROLL-OVERS

Paragraph 65 – Involuntary disposal

Paragraph 65B – Disposal by recreational club

Paragraph 66 – Reinvestment in replacement assets

Paragraph 67 – [Repealed]

Paragraph 67A – [Repealed]

Paragraph 67AB – [Repealed]

Paragraph 67B – Disposal of immovable property by share block company

Paragraph 67C – Mineral rights conversions and renewals

Paragraph 67D – Communications licence conversions

PART X: ATTRIBUTION OF CAPITAL GAINS

Paragraph 68 – Attribution of capital gain to spouse

Paragraph 69 – Attribution of capital gain to parent of minor child

Paragraph 70 – Attribution of capital gain subject to conditional vesting

Paragraph 71 – Attribution of capital gain subject to revocable vesting

Paragraph 72 – Attribution of capital gain and other amounts vesting in person that is not a resident

Paragraph 73 – Attribution of income and capital gain

PART XI: COMPANY DISTRIBUTIONS

Paragraph 74 – Definitions

Paragraph 75 – Distributions in specie by company

Paragraph 76 – Returns of capital and foreign returns of capital by way of distributions of cash or assets in specie

Paragraph 76A – Part-disposal of shares

Paragraph 76B – Reduction in base cost of shares as result of distributions

Paragraph 77 – Distributions in liquidation or deregistration received by holders of shares

Paragraph 78 – [Repealed]

Paragraph 79 – [Repealed]

PART XII: TRUSTS, TRUST BENEFICIARIES AND INSOLVENT ESTATES

Paragraph 80 – Capital gain attributed to beneficiary

Paragraph 81 – Base cost of interest in discretionary trust

Paragraph 82 – Death of beneficiary of special trust

Paragraph 82A – Capital distributions by collective investment schemes

Paragraph 83 – Insolvent estate of person

PART XIII: FOREIGN CURRENCY

Paragraph 84 – [Repealed]

Paragraph 85 – [Repealed]

Paragraph 86 – [Repealed]

Paragraph 87 – [Repealed]

Paragraph 88 – [Repealed]

Paragraph 89 – [Repealed]

Paragraph 90 – [Repealed]

Paragraph 91 – [Repealed]

Paragraph 92 – [Repealed]

Paragraph 93 – [Repealed]

Paragraph 94 – [Repealed]

Paragraph 95 – [Repealed]

Paragraph 96 – [Repealed]

PART XIV: MISCELLANEOUS

Paragraph 97 – Transactions during transitional period

Seventh Schedule Index

Seventh Schedule Index

Paragraph 1 – Definitions

Paragraph 2 – Taxable benefits

Paragraph 3 – Determination of cash equivalent of value of taxable benefit

Paragraph 4 – Taxable benefits granted by associated institutions

Paragraph 5 – Acquisition of an asset at less than actual value

Paragraph 6 – Right of use of any asset (other than residential accommodation or any motor vehicle)

Paragraph 7 – Right of use of motor vehicle

Paragraph 8 – Meals, refreshments and meal and refreshment vouchers

Paragraph 9 – Residential accommodation

Paragraph 10 – Free or cheap services

Paragraph 10A – Residential accommodation – other terms

Paragraph 11 – Benefits in respect of interest on debt

Paragraph 12 – Subsidies in respect of debt

Paragraph 12A – Contribution to benefit fund

Paragraph 12B – Incurral of costs relating to medical services

Paragraph 12C – Benefits in respect of insurance policies

Paragraph 12D – Valuation of contributions made by employers to certain retirement funds

Paragraph 12E – Contribution to bargaining council

Paragraph 13 – Payment of employee’s debt or release of employee from obligation to pay a debt

Paragraph13A – [Repealed]

Paragraph 14 – [Repealed]

Paragraph 15 – [Repealed]

Paragraph 16 – Benefits granted to relatives of employees and others

Paragraph 17 – Certificates by employers

Paragraph 18 – Annual statements by employers

Paragraph 19 – [Repealed]

Paragraph 20 – Amendments to this schedule

Sixth Schedule Index

Sixth Schedule Index

PART I

Paragraph 1 – Definitions

PART II

Paragraph 2 – Persons that qualify as micro business

Paragraph 3 – Persons that do not qualify as micro business

Paragraph 4 – Permissible shares and interests

PART III

Paragraph 5 – Taxable turnover

Paragraph 6 – Inclusions in taxable turnover

Paragraph 7 – Exclusions from taxable turnover

PART IV

Paragraph 8 – Registration

Paragraph 9 – Voluntary deregistration

Paragraph 10 – Compulsory deregistration

PART V

Paragraph 11 – Interim payments

Paragraph 12 – [Repealed]

PART VI

Paragraph 13 – Amounts received by a connected person may be included in qualifying turnover

Paragraph 14 – Record keeping

Paragraph 15 – [Repealed]

Fourth Schedule Index

Fourth Schedule Index

PART I

Paragraph 1 – Definitions

PART II – EMPLOYEES’ TAX

Paragraph 2 – Employers to deduct tax

Paragraph 3 – Liability of any employer to deduct or withhold any amount of employees’ tax

Paragraph 4 – Debt due to the State

Paragraph 5 – Personal liability of employer for payment of employees’ tax

Paragraph 6 – Failure to pay employees’ tax by employer

Paragraph 7 – Agreement between employee and employer void

Paragraph 8 – [Repealed]

Paragraph 9 – Employees’ tax deduction tables

Paragraph 10 – Variation of determination of employees’ tax

Paragraph 11 – Issue of directive by Commissioner

Paragraph 11A – Employees’ tax on certain amounts included as remuneration

Paragraph 11B – [Repealed]

Paragraph 11C – Deemed remuneration in respect of directors of private companies

Paragraph 12 – [Repealed]

Paragraph 12A – [Repealed]

Paragraph 13 – Furnishing and obtaining of employees’ tax certificates

Paragraph 14 – Employees to keep records and furnish returns

Paragraph 15 – Registration of employers

Paragraph 16 – [Repealed]

PART III – PROVISIONAL TAX

Paragraph 17 – Payment of provisional tax

Paragraph 18 – [Repealed]

Paragraph 19 – Estimates of taxable income to be made by provisional taxpayers

Paragraph 20 – Penalty for underpayment of provisional tax as a result of underestimation

Paragraph 20A – [Repealed]

Paragraph 21 – Payment of provisional tax by provisional taxpayers (other than companies)

Paragraph 22 – [Repealed]

Paragraph 23 – Provisional tax payments by companies

Paragraph 23A – Additional provisional tax payments

Paragraph 24 – Determination by Commissioner if estimation cannot be made

Paragraph 25 – Extension of time for payment of provisional tax

Paragraph 26 – [Repealed]

Paragraph 27 – Penalty on late payment of provisional tax

PART IV

Paragraph 28 – General employees’ tax and provisional tax to be set off against tax liability

Paragraph 28A – Payments regarded as taxpayer’s liability for tax

Paragraph 29 – Refunds determined by Commissioner

Paragraph 30 – Offences

Paragraph 31 – [Repealed]

Paragraph 32 – [Repealed]

Paragraph 33 – [Repealed]

Paragraph 34 – [Repealed]

Second Schedule Index

Second Schedule Index

Paragraph 1 – Definitions

Paragraph 2 – Amount to be included in gross income

Paragraph 2A – Amount to be included in gross income for lump sum benefit from public sector fund

Paragraph 2B – [Repealed]

Paragraph 2C – Lump sum benefit received or accrued subsequent to retirement, death, withdrawal or resignation

Paragraph 2D – Lump sum benefit under control of administrator

Paragraph 3 – Deemed accrual immediately prior to death

Paragraph 3A – Deemed accrual immediately prior to death – other

Paragraph 3B – Lump sum benefit deemed to have accrued to trust

Paragraph 4 – Deemed accrual

Paragraph 5 – Deductions of amounts in respect of benefits deemed to have accrued 

prior to death

Paragraph 6 – Withdrawal or resignation: winding up: deductions

Paragraph 6A – Transfer on or after normal retirement age but before retirement date: Deductions

Paragraph 6B – Transfer between the components of the retirement system: Deductions

Paragraph 7 – [Repealed]

First Schedule Index

First Schedule Index

Paragraph 1 – Definitions

Paragraph 2 – Rendering returns

Paragraph 3 – Livestock or produce held and not disposed of

Paragraph 4 – Deemed values of livestock or produce held and not disposed of

Paragraph 5 – Values to be placed on livestock for purposes of First Schedule

Paragraph 6 – Standard value applicable to any class of livestock

Paragraph 7 – Exercise of option under paragraph 6

Paragraph 8 – Expenditure incurred in the acquisition of livestock

Paragraph 9 – Fair and reasonable value

Paragraph 10 – [Repealed]

Paragraph 11 – Use of livestock

Paragraph 12 – Deductions allowed in determination of taxable income of farmers

Paragraph 13 – Others deductions

Paragraph 13A – Disposal on account of drought

Paragraph 14 – Disposal of any plantation

Paragraph 15 – Deductions allowed in respect of plantations

Paragraph 16 – Meaning of “plantation” and “forest produce”

Paragraph 17 – Sugar cane fields damaged by fire

Paragraph 18 – [Repealed]

Paragraph 19 – Average taxable income from farming

Paragraph 20 – Determination of normal tax chargeable in terms of paragraph 6 election

Subsections 2, 3, 4, 5, 7 and 9 of section 41 of ITA

(2)     The provisions of this Part must, subject to subsection (3), apply in respect of an asset-for-share transaction, a substitutive share-for-share transaction, an amalgamation transaction, an intra-group transaction, an unbundling transaction and a liquidation distribution as contemplated in sections 42, 43, 44, 45, 46 and 47, respectively, notwithstanding any provision to the contrary contained in the Act, other than sections 24BA, 24I, 25BB (5), 40CA (b) and 103, Part IIA of Chapter III and paragraph 11(1)(g) of the Eighth Schedule and any adjusted gain on transfer or redemption of an instrument, as defined in section 24J (1) and any adjusted loss on transfer or redemption of an instrument as defined in section 24J (1).

[Subsection (2) substituted by section 49(1)(i) of Act 45 of 2003, by section 32(1)(d) of Act 32 of 2004, by section 28(1)(j) of Act 20 of 2006, by section 52(1)(e) of Act 35 of 2007, by section 67(1)(c) of Act 24 of 2011, by section 73(1) of Act 22 of 2012, by section 90(1)(g) and (h) of Act 31 of 2013, by section 50(b) of Act 17 of 2017, by section 54(1)(a) of Act 23 of 2018, by section 54(1)(b) of Act 23 of 2018, by section 39(a) of Act 34 of 2019 and by section 24 of Act 20 of 2021]

(3)     The provisions of this Part shall not apply in respect of any transaction in terms of which any asset is disposed of to an insurer as defined in section 29A if the asset is to be held in the insurer’s untaxed policyholder fund as contemplated in subsection (4)(a) of that section.

(4)     A company must for the purposes of section 20(1)(a) and this Part, be deemed to have taken steps to liquidate, wind up or deregister, where-

(a)     in the case of a liquidation or winding-up-

(i)      that company has lodged a resolution authorising the voluntary winding-up of that company in terms of-

(aa)   section 80(2) of the Companies Act in the case of a company to which that section applies;

(bb)   Regulation 21 of the Regulations under the Co-operatives Act, 2005 (Act No. 14 of 2005), published under section 95 of that Act in Government Notice R. 366 of 30 April 2007, in the case of a co-operative; or

(cc)   a similar provision contained in any foreign law relating to the liquidation of companies, in the case where that company is incorporated in a country other than the Republic, if such foreign law so requires; and

(ii)     that company has disposed of all assets and has settled all liabilities (other than assets required to satisfy any reasonably anticipated liabilities to any sphere of government of any country and costs of administration relating to the liquidation or winding-up); and

(iii)    the manager, trustee or custodian of the portfolio of the collective investment scheme in property has in terms of section 102(1) or(2) of the Collective Investment Schemes Control Act applied for the winding up of that portfolio;

(b)       in the case of a deregistration of a company—

(i)

(aa)   a request for the deregistration of that company has in terms of section 82(3)(b)(ii) of the Companies Act been lodged; or

(bb) a notice of amalgamation or merger has in terms of section 116 of the Companies Act been filed in respect of that company,

in the prescribed form and manner with the Companies and Intellectual Property Commission; or

(ii)     in the case where that company is incorporated in a country other than the Republic, a request or notice in respect of that company has been lodged with a person who, in terms of any similar provision contained in any foreign law, exercises the powers and performs the duties assigned to the Commission contemplated in subparagraph (i), if such foreign law so requires;

[Paragraph (b) substituted by section 67(1)(e) of Act 24 of 2011, amended section 90(1)(k) of Act 31 of 2013 and substituted by section 39(b) of Act 34 of 2019]

(c)     that company has submitted a copy of the resolution contemplated in paragraph (a)(i) or the request or notice contemplated in paragraph (b) to the Commissioner; and

[Paragraph (c) substituted by section 67(1)(e) of Act 24 of 2011 and by section 39(b) of Act 34 of 2019]

(d)     all the returns or information required to be submitted or furnished to the Commissioner in terms of any Act administered by the Commissioner by the end of the relevant period within which the steps contemplated in this subsection must be taken, have been submitted or furnished or arrangements have been made with the Commissioner for the submission of any outstanding returns or furnishing of information.

[Subsection (4) amended by section 27(1) of Act 42 of 2024 effective on 1 January, 2025 and applicable in respect of years of assessment commencing on or after that date. Paragraph (d) substituted by section 32(g) of Act 8 of 2007]

(5)     The Commissioner may prescribe the circumstances under which a person entering into any asset-for-share transaction, amalgamation transaction, intra-group transaction, unbundling transaction or liquidation distribution contemplated in sections 42, 44, 45, 46 and 47, respectively, must furnish a return to the Commissioner of that transaction or distribution.

(6)     ……….

(7)     An amount contemplated in paragraph (j) of the definition of ‘gross income’ in section 1 and an amount to be included in gross income in terms of paragraph 14 of the First Schedule must for purposes of this Part be deemed to be an allowance that must be recovered or recouped.

(8)     ……….

(9)     Where a person has made an election in respect of an asset under paragraph 65 or 66 of the Eighth Schedule and disposes of or distributes any replacement asset in relation to that asset in terms of section 42, 44, 45 or 47–

(a)     the person so disposing of or distributing that replacement asset must disregard any capital gain or amount recovered or recouped which was apportioned to that asset under paragraph 65 or 66 of the Eighth Schedule or section 8(4)(e) and (eA), as the case may be, and which otherwise would have had to be brought to account at the time of that disposal or distribution; and

(b)     the company acquiring that replacement asset and the person referred to in paragraph (a) must be treated as one and the same person for the purposes of section 8(4)(eB), (eC) or (eD) and paragraphs 65 and 66 of the Eighth Schedule.

(10)   For the purposes of this Part, a contingent liability is deemed to be a debt actually incurred.

[Subsection (10) added by section 50 of Act 17 of 2017 effective on 18 December 2017]