39. Importer and exporter to produce documents and pay duties
(1)
(a) The person entering any imported goods for any purpose in terms of the provisions of this Act shall deliver, during the hours of any day prescribed by rule, to the Controller a bill of entry in the prescribed form, setting forth the full particulars as indicated on the form and as required by the Controller, and according to the purpose (to be specified on such bill of entry) for which the goods are being entered, and shall make and subscribe to a declaration in the prescribed form, as to the correctness of the particulars and purpose shown on such bill of entry.
[Paragraph (a) substituted by section 4 of Act 110 of 1979, section 19 of Act 59 of 1990 and section 29 of Act 45 of 1995]
(b) At the same time the said person shall deliver such duplicates of the bill of entry as may be prescribed or as may be required by the Controller and shall pay all duties due on the goods: Provided that the Commissioner may, on such conditions, including conditions relating to security, as may be determined by him, allow the deferment of payment of duties due in respect of such relevant bills of entry and for such periods as he may specify.
[Paragraph (b) amended by section 10 of Act 84 of 1987]
(c) The said person shall further produce the transport document or such other document in lieu thereof as may be approved by the Commissioner, invoices as prescribed, shipper’s statement of expenses incurred by him, copy of the confirmation of sale or other contract of purchase and sale, importer’s written clearing instructions, unless exempted by rule, and such other documents relating to such goods as the Controller may require in each case and answer all such questions relating to such goods as may be put to him by the Controller, and furnish in such manner as the Commissioner may determine such information regarding the tariff classification of such goods as the Commissioner may require.
[Paragraph (c) substituted by section 1 of Act 85 of 1968, section 1 of Act 93 of 1978, section 4 of Act 110 of 1979 and section 29 of Act 45 of 1995]
(cA) The Commissioner may, subject to such conditions as he may determine, allow the said person to produce in lieu of any document required to be produced in terms of paragraph (c), a document purporting to be a copy of any such document and obtained by means of microfilming or any other process, and which shall, subject to compliance with such conditions, for all purposes have all the effects of the original document concerned.
[Paragraph (cA) inserted by section 8 of Act 98 of 1980]
(d) The said person shall also, in respect of any such class or kind of goods as may be specified by the Commissioner by rule or any goods to which circumstances so specified apply, produce to the Controller for retention by him, such a sample as may be so specified and a true copy of any invoice or other document relating to such goods or of any blueprint, illustration, drawing, plan or illustrated and descriptive literature so specified in respect of such goods and relating to such goods.
[Paragraph (d) substituted by section 1 of Act 85 of 1968]
(2)
(a) If any goods intended for export are liable to any export duty under this Act, the amount thereof shall be stated in the bill of entry relating to such goods and shall be payable upon presentation of such entry to the Controller.
(b) No such bill of entry shall be valid, nor shall any person export such goods, until the duty has been paid to the Controller.
(2A)
(a) Any person who removes goods from a customs and excise warehouse by means of the issuing of a certificate, invoice or other document referred to in section 38(4) shall present to the Controller a validating bill of entry in the prescribed form at the time and in the manner specified by rule in respect of any such certificate, invoice or other document, and shall pay at the prescribed time to the Controller the duty due on the goods to which such certificate, invoice or other document relates.
[Paragraph (a) substituted by section 29 of Act 45 of 1995]
(b) The said person shall present to the Controller such validating bill of entry setting forth the full particulars indicated thereon, and the declaration shall be duly signed by the prescribed person and there shall be as many duplicates and such supporting documents as may be prescribed or as may be required by the Controller.
[Subsection (2A) inserted by section 14 of Act 105 of 1969]
(2B) The Commissioner may specify the documents to be produced by the exporter upon entry for exportation in respect of any goods exported or any class or kind of goods exported or any goods exported in circumstances or to a destination specified by him.
[Subsection (2B) inserted by section 3 of Act 69 of 1988]
(3) The Commissioner may by rule specify the manner in which bills of entry for goods of any such class or kind as may be specified in such rule, or goods imported or exported in such manner or such circumstances as may be so specified, shall be delivered.
[Subsection (3) substituted by section 1 of Act 85 of 1968]